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Lifestyle

Eating & nutrition

During a GLP-1 course you often eat less automatically due to a stronger feeling of satiety. It remains important to get enough protein, fluids and fibre, so that you lose weight in a healthy way and preserve muscle mass as much as possible. This is general information; a dietitian or your healthcare provider can give you personal guidance.

Less appetite, smaller portions

GLP-1 medicines slow down gastric emptying and influence your appetite, so you feel full sooner and for longer. Many people therefore eat smaller portions. Eat calmly and stop when you are full; eating too much can trigger nausea.

Enough protein for your muscles

With weight loss there is a risk that you lose muscle mass as well as fat. Enough protein can help to better preserve muscle mass. Spread protein throughout the day and choose, for example:

  • dairy, eggs, legumes;
  • fish, poultry or lean meat;
  • plant-based protein sources such as tofu or tempeh.

Combine this with physical activity where possible to maintain muscles.

Fluids and fibre

Gastrointestinal complaints such as constipation occur during a course. Drinking enough and a fibre-rich diet can help keep digestion running smoothly.

FluidsDrink enough water spread throughout the day
FibreVegetables, fruit, wholegrain products and legumes
PaceEat calmly and in small amounts

The role of guidance and a dietitian

A dietitian or lifestyle coach can help draw up an eating pattern that suits your situation and goals. This prevents a one-sided diet and helps you build healthy habits that are also sustainable after the course. There is no strict standard diet that applies to everyone; personal advice works best.

This page provides general information and not personal nutritional advice. Ask your doctor or a dietitian for guidance.

Frequently asked questions

How much should I eat during a GLP-1 course?
There is no fixed prescription for that. Many people automatically eat smaller portions due to the feeling of satiety. It is important to get enough protein, fluids and fibre. A dietitian can give personal advice.
Why is protein important?
When losing weight you can lose muscle mass as well as fat. Enough protein, combined with physical activity, helps to better preserve muscle mass.
What can I do about constipation?
Drinking enough and a fibre-rich diet can support digestion. If complaints persist, discuss this with your doctor or pharmacist.
Do I need a dietitian?
A dietitian is not mandatory, but can be valuable for drawing up a suitable and sustainable eating pattern. Many clinics offer guidance.

Official sources on this topic

Independent, authoritative information from official bodies: